2017-01-23

Laravel 5 :（3）SEO Friendly URLs

Laravel 範例實作

此筆記主要紀錄學習以下 Laravel 的範例教學

Laravel 範例

實作 SEO URLs

先定義網址路徑

/                       index                   顯示首頁
/products               products                顯示產品頁面
/products/details/{id}  product_details(id)     顯示詳細產品頁面
/products/category      product_categories      顯示產品分類
/products/brands        product_brands          顯示產品品牌
/blog                   blog                    顯示部落格
/blog/post/{id}         blog_post{id}           顯示部落格文章
/contact-us             contact_us              顯示聯絡我們
/login                  login                   登入頁面
/logout                 logout                  登出頁面
/cart                   cart                    顯示購物車
/checkout               checkout                結帳
/search/{query}         search                  顯示搜尋結果

建立 controller

複習流程如下(RCV)

-> HTTP 請求 
-> Route 處理      (看網址找 controller & funcrion )
-> Controller 處理 (可用 artisan 建立)
-> (可選) 呼叫 view

首先建立新的 controller

php artisan make:controller Front

修改/app/Http/Controllers/Front.php如下

主要就只是回傳網址對應的字串而已

class Front extends Controller {

    public function index() {
        return 'index page';
    }

    public function products() {
        return 'products page';
    }

    public function product_details($id) {
        return 'product details page';
    }

    public function product_categories() {
        return 'product categories page';
    }

    public function product_brands() {
        return 'product brands page';
    }

    public function blog() {
        return 'blog page';
    }

    public function blog_post($id) {
        return 'blog post page';
    }

    public function contact_us() {
        return 'contact us page';
    }

    public function login() {
        return 'login page';
    }

    public function logout() {
        return 'logout page';
    }

    public function cart() {
        return 'cart page';
    }

    public function checkout() {
        return 'checkout page';
    }

    public function search($query) {
        return "$query search page";
    }
}

修改路由

將/app/Http/routes.php修改如下

<?php

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Application Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register all of the routes for an application.
| It's a breeze. Simply tell Laravel the URIs it should respond to
| and give it the controller to call when that URI is requested.
|
*/
Route::get('/','Front@index');
Route::get('/products','Front@products');
Route::get('/products/details/{id}','Front@product_details');
Route::get('/products/categories','Front@product_categories');
Route::get('/products/brands','Front@product_brands');
Route::get('/blog','Front@blog');
Route::get('/blog/post/{id}','Front@blog_post');
Route::get('/contact-us','Front@contact_us');
Route::get('/login','Front@login');
Route::get('/logout','Front@logout');
Route::get('/cart','Front@cart');
Route::get('/checkout','Front@checkout');
Route::get('/search/{query}','Front@search');

Laravel

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